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The latest data, research, and resources to better understand the causes, dynamics, and impacts of inflation.

The Center for Inflation Research helps policymakers, researchers, industry professionals, and the informed public better understand inflation. Explore commentary, research, and analysis on inflationary trends, and find out about upcoming inflation-related events.

Latest inflation data


Inflation resources

Find answers to questions such as “what is inflation?” and “why does the Fed care about inflation?” Learn how the Fed pursues its goals of price stability and maximum employment.

Start with the basics

Inflation 101

Here's your guide to understanding inflation. The Center for Inflation Research provides basic definitions and explanations of inflation essentials for you to explore.

Learn about measuring actual and expected inflation


Research

We present inflation research in our Economic Commentary series, written for a knowledgeable but nonspecialist audience, and in more technical working papers, which are aimed at specialist audiences. Our inflation research is also published externally in peer-reviewed journals, books, and other works.

Cleveland Fed publications

Journal publications

Rich, Robert W., and Joseph Tracy. 2025. “All Forecasters Are Not the Same: Systematic Patterns in Predictive Performance,” International Journal of Forecasting (April 24). DOI.
Hajdini, Ina, Edward S. Knotek II, John Leer, Mathieu Pedemonte, Robert W. Rich, and Raphael Schoenle. 2024. “Indirect Consumer Inflation Expectations: Theory and Evidence,” Journal of Monetary Economics 145(Supplement). DOI.
Clements, Michael P., Robert W. Rich, and Joseph Tracy. 2025. “An Investigation into the Uncertainty Revision Process of Professional Forecasters,” Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 173. DOI.
Dräger, Lena, Michael J. Lamla, and Damjan Pfajfar. “How to Limit the Spillover from the Inflation Surge to Inflation Expectations?” Journal of Monetary Economics, 144(May). DOI.

Conferences and events

We engage with researchers, policymakers, and business professionals through events. We also cosponsor an annual inflation conference and host an ongoing webinar series on central banking.

Inflation: Drivers and Dynamics Conference
Watch the livestream, no registration necessary, for both days of the Inflation: Drivers and Dynamics conference on September 29–30 in Frankfurt, Germany.
Conversations on Central Banking
Our most recent conversation, Examining the Effects of Tariffs on the Economy, was held on Thursday, May 29. View the event recording and details.

In the news

Faculti.net
08.07.2025
Do households prefer low unemployment or low inflation? In this interview, Damjan Pfajfar describes his latest research on that topic.
Spectrum News 1
07.18.2025
Capital This Week host Curtis Jackson interviewed Damjan Pfajfar and Robert Rich about recent inflation developments.

Subscribe

Receive the Center for Inflation Research's newsletter, the Center’s Inflation Research Digest, and other inflation-related information. After submitting your email address, you'll receive the latest newsletter direct to your inbox.


Meet the team

The Center for Inflation Research, unique across the Federal Reserve System, is led by a team of Cleveland Fed economists, with additional support from other Bank researchers and analysts. The Center was formally established in 2018 as a forum for nationally and internationally recognized economists specializing in inflation-related research to gather both in theoretical and practical discussion and in information sharing and engagement with the public.

Headshot of Damjan Pfajfar

Damjan Pfajfar

Vice President
Robert W. Rich

Robert W. Rich

Senior Economic and Policy Advisor
Ina Hajdini

Ina Hajdini

Research Economist
Edward S. Knotek II

Edward S. Knotek II

Senior Vice President and Director of Research

Advisory council

The Center's advisory council of leading academics, researchers, and policymakers from the United States and abroad provides external perspectives and advice on projects and events.

Other contributors

Cleveland Fed experts who contribute to the work of the Center through publication of Economic Commentary articles or working papers on inflation-related topics.


Annual reports

The Center produces an annual report that summarizes its activities for the year.
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