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More than a century of regional economic data

Our new Fourth District Almanac provides charts with 100+ years of economic data for cities and rural areas across the region we serve.

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Latest Inflation Numbers

View all indicators and data

Inflation Expectations

10-year expected inflation: 2.26%

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Median PCE Inflation

Median PCE inflation rate
+0.2% in January 2026

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A graphic of a map with three pins.
Time-series data tell evolving stories about small business
Main Street Metrics, a new report based on a decade of data from the Small Business Credit Survey, looks at how revenue, employment, debt, financing, and other measures have trended over time.
Beige Book Top News
Beige Book presents latest Cleveland Fed District economic snapshot

Read what our contacts are telling us about regional economic conditions.

President Beth M. Hammack
President’s Speech

President Hammack delivered remarks for a panel “On the Safe-Haven Status of the Dollar” at the 2026 US Monetary Policy Forum in New York, NY, on March 6, 2026.

Research [in] Brief
The Recent Divergence in the Short-term Inflation Expectations' Anchoring of Consumers and Professional Forecasters
Researchers seek to understand if trade tensions and geopolitical developments in 2025 that came on the heels of high pandemic-era inflation weakened the “anchoring” of professional forecasters’ and consumers’ short-term expectations about inflation.
Economic Commentary
Immigration and the Unemployment Rate in 2023–2024
Rising immigration coincided with higher unemployment in 2023–2024, but labor market flow analysis shows increased immigration did not mechanically drive the higher rate.
Economic Commentary
Residual Seasonality in Some Components of PCE Inflation
Researchers show evidence that some components of PCE inflation have been higher in January than in November and December, complicating inflation interpretations.
Cleveland Fed District Data Brief
SORCE Insights: Tracking Productivity in the Fourth District
The Cleveland Fed’s Survey of Regional Conditions and Expectations (SORCE) fielded during February 5–12, 2026, included a set of special questions focused on worker productivity.
Research
Economic Commentaries
Publications
The Center for Inflation Research

A stable economy for all

That’s our goal at the Cleveland Fed. Serving the Fourth Federal Reserve District, we strive to ensure the health of our monetary system through our role in regulating financial institutions, and we promote education and community development through research and programming.

Our work
Beth M. Hammack, president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland

Leadership
An entrance to the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.

History

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Engaging and rewarding

Working as a software developer for the bank in Information Technology is engaging and rewarding. I get to build valuable solutions for customers while working with a team who foster creativity, innovation, and learning. There is never a dull moment in IT.

— Frank Cerny, Solution Architect Advanced